{"id":315,"date":"2016-10-07T00:44:50","date_gmt":"2016-10-06T17:44:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hogwarts.vn\/home\/?p=315"},"modified":"2018-01-18T13:01:32","modified_gmt":"2018-01-18T06:01:32","slug":"macusa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hogwarts.vn\/home\/2016\/10\/macusa\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt Hoa K\u1ef3 (MACUSA)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c<\/h4>\n

Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt Hoa K\u1ef3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o gi\u1edbi ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 MACUSA (th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t \u00e2m l\u00e0 Mah \u2013 cooz \u2013 ah), th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1693, theo sau s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 B\u00ed m\u1eadt Ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7. Khi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb d\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean b\u1edd v\u1ef1c th\u1eb3m, ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u tin r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u1ea7m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t h\u01a1n t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 Phi\u00ean to\u00e0 x\u00e9t x\u1eed ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 Salem v\u1eeba di\u1ec5n ra.<\/span><\/p>\n

MACUSA l\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu t\u1eeb H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 Anh Qu\u1ed1c, ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 kh\u1eafp B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0o MACUSA \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp ra h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m gi\u1eef tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a MACUSA l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng to\u00e0n l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba kh\u1ecfi l\u0169 Thanh Tr\u1eebng S\u01b0, nh\u1eefng ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 suy \u0111\u1ed3i \u0111i s\u0103n l\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm l\u1eddi. Th\u1eed th\u00e1ch k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p MACUSA l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng t\u00ean t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e0o tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 t\u1eeb \u00c2u ch\u00e2u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c v\u00ec s\u1ef1 l\u1ecfng l\u1ebbo trong vi\u1ec7c thi h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y so v\u1edbi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a MACUSA l\u00e0 Josiah Jackson, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 hi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea7u ch\u1ecdn v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 H\u1eadu-Salem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 s\u01a1 khai n\u00e0y, MACUSA kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp b\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb d\u00e2n No-Maj ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf H\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u01afu ti\u00ean s\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Jackson l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7n S\u00e1ng. T\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi hai t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Th\u1ea7n S\u00e1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ea7n S\u00e1ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u00edt \u1ecfi trong khi c\u00e1c th\u1eed th\u00e1ch m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean n\u00e0y bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i sinh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5. C\u00e1c h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng Th\u1ea7n S\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 sau v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9. M\u01b0\u1eddi hai Th\u1ea7n S\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0:<\/span><\/p>\n

Wilhelm Fischer<\/strong>
\nTheodard Fontaine<\/strong>
\nGondulphus Graves<\/strong>
\nRobert Grimsditch<\/strong>
\nMary Jauncey<\/strong>
\nCarlos Lopez<\/strong>
\nMungo MacDuff<\/strong>
\nCormac O\u2019Brien<\/strong>
\nAbraham Potter<\/strong>
\nBerthilde Roche<\/strong>
\nHelmut Weiss<\/strong>
\nCharity Wilkinson<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 Charity Wilkinson, v\u1ec1 sau tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a MACUSA, v\u00e0 Theodard Fontaine, c\u1ed1 t\u1ed5 tr\u1ef1c h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Agilbert, Hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec7m H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Ma thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt Ilvermorny. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 Gondulphus Graves, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng trong b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y, v\u00e0 Abraham Potter, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng xa x\u00f4i v\u1edbi Harry Potter n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng m\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm ra b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 gia ph\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c<\/span><\/h4>\n

Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00fac n\u00e0y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01b0 d\u00e2n ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00ec con ch\u00e1u \u0111\u00e1m Thanh Tr\u1eebng S\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n len l\u1ecfi v\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi No-Maj v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y kh\u00e1c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 No-Maj v\u1edbi MACUSA.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1ed9t to\u00e0 l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f9 ph\u00e9p \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u00fai Appalachian \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng h\u00e0nh dinh c\u1ee7a MACUSA. Nh\u01b0ng qua th\u1eddi gian, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean xa x\u00f4i h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t ti\u1ec7n, b\u1edfi c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 No-Maj, ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u00f4ng \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1760, MACUSA di d\u1eddi t\u1ed5ng h\u00e0nh dinh \u0111\u1ebfn Williamsburg, Virginia, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch khoa tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thornton Harkaway. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u s\u1edf th\u00edch kh\u00e1c, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Harkaway \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng lo\u00e0i Crup \u2014 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng ch\u00f3 r\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi Jack Russell, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1i \u0111u\u00f4i ch\u1ebb \u0111\u00f4i. L\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i Crup \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 ch\u1ec9 thua m\u1ed7i s\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e1m d\u00e2n phi-ph\u00e1p-thu\u1eadt. Kh\u00f4ng may thay, \u0111\u00e0n ch\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Harkaway \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi No-Maj \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd trong su\u1ed1t 48 gi\u1edd sau ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ee7a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i. Vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt B\u00ed m\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn Harkaway ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c trong t\u1ee7i h\u1ed5. (C\u00f3 l\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p khi Williamsburg l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n chuy\u00ean khoa v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ef3 c\u1ee5c xung quanh ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Harkaway h\u1eb3n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u No-Maj ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n, d\u00f9 h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c ra ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o.)<\/span><\/p>\n

MACUSA sau \u0111\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1edbi Baltimore, n\u01a1i Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Able Fleming c\u00f3 t\u01b0 dinh, nh\u01b0ng C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng M\u1ef9 n\u1ed5 ra sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi No-Maj t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn MACUSA lo s\u1ee3 v\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i d\u1eddi t\u1edbi Washington.<\/span><\/p>\n

Washington c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Elizabeth McGilliguddy t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u2018\u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc hay \u0110\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i?\u2019 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1777. H\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5ng h\u00e0nh dinh MACUSA tham d\u1ef1 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i kh\u00e1n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i khu\u1ebfch tr\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9a. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0a ra tranh c\u00e3i l\u00e0: C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 h\u1ecd sinh s\u1ed1ng hay th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u? C\u00e1c ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi No-Maj M\u1ef9 trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng Muggles Anh Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng? Hay, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd?<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng tranh lu\u1eadn \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c can thi\u1ec7p chi\u1ebfn tranh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u l\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng; trong khi phe ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i gi\u1eef quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 l\u1ed9 th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn n\u1ebfu tham chi\u1ebfn. Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi t\u1edbi B\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt \u1edf London \u0111\u1ec3 tham v\u1ea5n xem h\u1ecd c\u00f3 tham gia chi\u1ebfn tranh kh\u00f4ng. Tin nh\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 v\u1ecfn v\u1eb9n b\u1ed1n ch\u1eef: \u201cNg\u1ed3i ngo\u00e0i v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y.\u201d C\u00e2u ph\u00fac \u0111\u00e1p n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 McGilliguddy c\u00f2n ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn h\u01a1n n\u1eefa: \u201cNh\u1edb \u0111\u1ea5y.\u201d Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u00ec ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng No-Maj; v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m Ng\u00e0y \u0110\u1ed9c L\u1eadp nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 kh\u00e1c \u2014 d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp ra v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1790, khi MACUSA th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh thi h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1eefa c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 No-Maj. \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Rappaport, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean theo v\u1ecb Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 b\u00e0 Emily Rappaport, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp sau h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 vi ph\u1ea1m \u0110i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 B\u00ed m\u1eadt Ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng ghi nh\u1eadn trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, khi con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 qu\u1ef9 Ng\u00e2n kh\u1ed1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng Dragots (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh) trong n\u1ed9i c\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Rappaport v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 Thanh Tr\u1eebng S\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 su\u00fdt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt ra to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u1eeb khi \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Rappaport ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua, vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u00f4n hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 gi\u1eefa ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 No-Maj \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u1edf M\u1ef9.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

MACUSA v\u1eabn \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Washington cho t\u1edbi n\u0103m 1892, khi s\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1n b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Sasquatch \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 l\u1ed9 b\u00ed m\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c s\u1eed gia cho r\u1eb1ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Irene Kneedander, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u01a1 quan B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Nh\u1eefng Sinh v\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt (gi\u1ed1ng-ng\u01b0\u1eddi), khi ch\u1ee9c danh g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea1m t\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 Sasquatch n\u00e0o \u2018v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ranh gi\u1edbi\u2019. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Sasquatch t\u1edbi Washington \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c Xo\u00e1-k\u00fd-\u1ee9c di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 T\u1ed5ng h\u00e0nh dinh.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

MACUSA c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 trong su\u1ed1t v\u00e0i n\u0103m, ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t to\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u1edbi \u1edf New York. Cho t\u1edbi khi to\u00e0 Woolworth ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eeba d\u00e0nh cho No-Maj v\u00e0 \u2014 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa chu\u1ea9n \u2014 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t duy nh\u1ea5t \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed b\u00ed m\u1eadt m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a MACUSA l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh con c\u00fa ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc \u1edf l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o.<\/span><\/p>\n

MACUSA trong th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1920<\/span><\/h4>\n

Nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, S\u1edf Thi h\u00e0nh C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong MACUSA.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Rappaport v\u1eabn c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c trong th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 20 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u00f2ng ban c\u1ee7a MACUSA kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea5p trong B\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt (Anh); v\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng chuy\u00ean x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac th\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u1edbi No-Maj v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u0169a, lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i mang theo n\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u0169a \u1edf M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt \u1edf M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Anh t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i. Trong khi c\u00e1c ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u1edf Anh b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0y t\u1edbi Azkaban th\u00ec h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t cao nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 t\u1eed h\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 20, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a MACUSA l\u00e0 Seraphina Picquery, t\u1edbi t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng Savannah, c\u00f2n Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c S\u1edf Thi h\u00e0nh C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Percival Graves, m\u1ed9t h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trong m\u01b0\u1eddi hai v\u1ecb Th\u1ea7n S\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.
\n<\/span>__________________<\/span><\/p>\n

P\/s: \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 v\u1ee5 Salem, Thanh Tr\u1eebng S\u01b0, \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Rappaport, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt M\u1ef9 n\u00f3i chung, m\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00eam v\u1ec1 L\u1ecbch s\u1eed Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Ilvermorny do ch\u00ednh J.K. Rowling ch\u1eafp b\u00fat \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Vi\u1ec7t ho\u00e1 b\u1edfi Hogwarts Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u00e1c:
\nThe Magical Congress of the United States of America (MACUSA) \u2014 By J.K. Rowling<\/a>
\nChuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef: LL v\u00e0 Lohmbin<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt Hoa K\u1ef3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o gi\u1edbi ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 MACUSA (th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t \u00e2m l\u00e0 Mah \u2013 cooz \u2013 ah), th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1693, theo sau s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 B\u00ed m\u1eadt Ph\u00f9 thu\u1ef7. Khi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb d\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean… <\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":316,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[17,19],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hogwarts.vn\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/MACUSA-FB.png?fit=1000%2C1000&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/s9tG3C-macusa","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":171,"url":"https:\/\/hogwarts.vn\/home\/2016\/10\/lich-su-phap-thuat-bac-my\/","url_meta":{"origin":315,"position":0},"title":"L\u1ecbch s\u1eed Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt B\u1eafc M\u1ef9","date":"06\/10\/2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Ph\u1ea7n 1 Th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 14 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17 M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m \u00c2u ch\u00e2u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \"T\u00e2n Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi\" khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc Muggle t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u (Ghi ch\u00fa: m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ri\u00eang\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "J.K. Rowling vi\u1ebft"","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hogwarts.vn\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/pottermore-magic-in-north-America-j.k.-rowling.jpg?fit=1172%2C586&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":337,"url":"https:\/\/hogwarts.vn\/home\/2018\/01\/phuc-trang\/","url_meta":{"origin":315,"position":1},"title":"Ph\u1ee5c trang trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y","date":"18\/01\/2018","format":false,"excerpt":"C\u00e1c ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y n\u00f3i chung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra nhau gi\u1eefa c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Muggle b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u1eb7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng m\u00e0u t\u00edm v\u00e0 xanh l\u00e1 v\u1edbi nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh v\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o b\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "J.K. 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